Dark Spots On The Skin

Melanin is what gives our skin color, or pigment. Dark spots on the skin, hyper-pigmentation, is caused by the overproduction of melanin. This condition occurs in all races. Sometimes these are referred to as “age spots” and are typically caused by sun damage which is acquired over a long period of time. The sun is the most common cause of these darkened skin patches. This darkened skin can also be caused by changes in the hormones, which is commonly caused  by pregnancy or birth control pills. There are also disorders which can cause this, such as Addison’s disease. These dark skin spots can also  be caused by a combination of an allergic reaction and sun exposure. These dark spots can sometimes be temporary, such as when taking birth control pills or during pregnancy. This is not a life-threatening condition, but can be the symptom of another disorder that you should get treatment for. If you have these dark spots, and also have symptoms such as loss of appetite, fatigue, or depression, you should see a doctor. If the dark spots are also appearing in your mouth or out mucus membranes, or notice diarrhea or constipation, these symptoms are also serious and require you to see a doctor. There are some ways to help with these areas of the skin, such as medication or lasers.  If you have these dark skin spots and are concerned, you should consult a doctor. These spots can be embarrassing, but usually are not going to harm you. With technology today, you can be helped.